Chap 4   Chapter 5 Self Quiz: Energy   Chap 6

  1. Objects that have the capacity to move but are not moving have ________ energy.
    1. potential (correct)
    2. heat (wrong)
    3. no (wrong)
    4. passive (wrong)
    5. kinetic (wrong)
      Hint
  2. In the energy flow from sunlight to cells, the ________ energy in covalent bonds of sugars us converted into ________ energy.
    1. potential, kinetic (correct)
    2. kinetic, potential (wrong)
    3. chemical, physical (wrong)
    4. activation, heat (wrong)
    5. heat, activation (wrong)
      Hint
  3. ________ is the main energy currency of the cell.
    1. ATP (correct)
    2. DNA (wrong)
    3. RNA (wrong)
    4. Cholesterol (wrong)
    5. Ribosome (wrong)
      Hint
  4. In plants, photosynthesis occurs in
    1. central vacuole (wrong)
    2. cell wall (wrong)
    3. mitochondria (wrong)
    4. chloroplasts (correct)
    5. nucleus (wrong)
      Hint
  5. Chlorophyll and carotenoids are
    1. forms of DNA (wrong)
    2. membranes (wrong)
    3. pigments (correct)
    4. organelles (wrong)
    5. carbohydrates (wrong)
      Hint
  6. The reason the leaves of many trees turn orange and yellow in the fall is:
    1. frost causes chlorophyll to change color (wrong)
    2. chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments react with each other to form new colors (wrong)
    3. plants do not produce chlorophyll in cool weather so it no longer masks carotenoid pigments (correct)
    4. the chlorophyll pigments are converted to carotenoids (wrong)
    5. more chlorophyll is produced in the fall (wrong)
      Hint
  7. In addition to energy from light, The inputs of photosynthesis are
    1. sugar and oxygen (wrong)
    2. carbon dioxide and water (correct)
    3. oxygen and water (wrong)
    4. water and sugar (wrong)
    5. heat and oxygen (wrong)
      Hint
  8. ________ is split to release oxygen during photosynthesis.
    1. Carbon dioxide (wrong)
    2. ATP (wrong)
    3. Glucose (wrong)
    4. Oxygen (wrong)
    5. Water (correct)
      Hint
  9. During photosynthesis, which are products of the "photo" reactions that are later used in the "synthesis" reactions?
    1. oxygen and carbon dioxide (wrong)
    2. ATP and NADPH (correct)
    3. water and oxygen (wrong)
    4. water and carbon dioxide (wrong)
    5. glucose and carbon dioxide (wrong)
      Hint
  10. The Calvin cycle (synthesis reactions) of photosynthesis takes place in the
    1. stroma of chloroplasts (correct)
    2. thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts (wrong)
    3. vacuoles (wrong)
    4. mitochondria (wrong)
    5. nucleus (wrong)
      Hint
  11. What are the outputs of cellular respiration?
    1. oxygen and ATP (wrong)
    2. CO2 and water (correct)
    3. oxygen and water (wrong)
    4. glucose and water (wrong)
    5. ATP and NADH (wrong)
      Hint
  12. Cellular respiration involves all of the following EXCEPT:
    1. acetyl-coA (wrong)
    2. pyruvate (wrong)
    3. NADPH (correct)
    4. NADH (wrong)
    5. ATP (wrong)
      Hint
  13. During cellular respiration, the 2-carbon molecule that enters the citric acid cycle is
    1. glucose (wrong)
    2. pyruvate (wrong)
    3. acetyl-coA (correct)
    4. NADH (wrong)
    5. ATP (wrong)
      Hint
  14. Which kinds of macromolecules can enter the Citric acid cycle?
    1. amino acids (wrong)
    2. nucleotides (wrong)
    3. sugars (wrong)
    4. fatty acids (wrong)
    5. all of the above (correct)
      Hint
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